Friday, February 08, 2008

Gold in the markets: which is better charts or fundementals?

It’s amazing the various views and means by which so many try to predict where the gold markets will go and for how long. There is the fundamentals view, which I tend to agree with, charts, moving averages, economic indicators, lucky shoes, and so on. Each one has there own merit, and detractions. And to give you an idea, here is one thought I’ve recently seen.
“When you take a look at gold stocks they also are badly lagging the metal. Even though they made new 52-week highs early in January they underperformed the metal when they did so. This is important, because usually the XAU/gold and HUI/gold ratios lead gold and gold stocks. It is bullish when gold stocks outperform gold and when they both go up and gold stocks lag that is a powerful negative divergence that usually spells some sort of top being made.

I do expect the broad market to continue to rally - and expect that rally to keep a bid under gold stocks and commodities. But once the broad market tops, and I expect this to happen in March, I think we will see a big 25-30% correction in commodities and gold stocks. The Chinese stock market is likely to fall 40-60%! If we get such a correction I look to see the XAU bottom in the 130-145 area.”

Sounds a bit ominous doesn’t it?

Then there are the views I hold. That we know supply will tighten due to the multiple mines that shut down because of the power outages. Those outages are expected to last another month or so. Demand in China and India has consistently been on the rise, but the recent winter storms in China have affected millions. Businesses have shut down and people have been stranded. Thus their demand should decrease for a short period, then spike and normalized.

The U.S. economic outlook is still bleak. Though the Federal Reserve has cut rates dramatically in January that won’t really hit the economy till the 3rd quarter at best. A recession in America is a fact to many people and industry sectors. Oil, though down from January highs remains above year ago levels. And the U.S. stock market is leading the world markets lower, with financials still not done with the mortgage crisis.

Based on my observations, gold continues to be a strong choice. Given that many of the gold miners have pulled back, either through regional difficulties or profit taking. Considering the moves they made in the positive compared to the losses in the broad market a pause is to be expected.

Gold and gold stocks are a hedge versus a weak dollar, bad economic forecasts and weak general stock market movements. For the various gold investments to correct 30%, you would expect several of those factors to improve. At this point there is no indication that it will happen. In fact, once the unpredictable conditions of weather and power are resolved, the obvious expectation is that gold should increase since the other factors look to take several months more to even begin to improve.

Thus the question is what will be correct. Will gold and gold stocks fall into a bear market of their own, pulled down because of chart and moving day averages? Or will the fundamentals of demand and weak economics continue to propel gains made in January.

I’ve heard many arguments for both. And each always has their days when they are proven correct. But considering gold is again at the $900 level, plus my own personal preference to fundamentals, I say the charts will be wrong.

As always time will tell. Keep an eye on when the power comes back on, and the storm recovery is done. I think a spike will hit the gold stocks and the spot prices, and growth will continue till May or a bit later. And I still expect to see $1000 gold spot prices, with a commensurate move in individual gold stocks, long before then.

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